Site NameArgument Flat
This massacre is part of a group of massacres
Aboriginal Place NameUnclear
Language GroupNgan'gikurrunggurr
Present State/TerritoryNT
Colony/State/Territory at the timeSA
Police DistrictYam Creek
Latitude-13.008
Longitude130.956
Date27 Sep 1884
Attack TimeDay
VictimsAboriginal People
Victim DescriptionsWarrior(s)
Victims Killed6
Victims Killed NotesMen, women, one child
AttackersColonists
Attacker DescriptionsSettler(s)
Attackers Killed0
Attackers Killed NotesNA
TransportHorse
MotiveReprisal
Weapons UsedCarbine(s), Revolver(s)
NarrativeProtector of Aborigines, Dr Robert Morice wrote in the SA Evening Journal (June 4. 1885, p 3) that three teamsters claimed to have shot some Aborigines in self-defence following Aboriginal visitors to their camp the night before who, upon learning there were no police in the group, returned the next day, armed, and demanded food. The carters defended themselves and reported the matter. This occurred around the same time as the Daly River massacre: "While this was going on, and before the Inspector of Police had returned from the Daly River, three teamsters reported that they had been attacked by the natives at Argument Flat, about twenty miles from Southport. According to their account the natives flourished their spears and demanded tucker; the teamsters resisted, and shot five or six of them. There were three weak points about this tale. None of the teamsters were wounded; it is unusual for natives to attack in the bold way described and, lastly, it was admitted that there were women with the natives (one of the killed was a lubra, I think). Now it is well known that the natives when they mean mischief always keep their women out of the way." (Evening Journal, 4 June 1885, p3)
SourcesAustin, 1992; SA Evening Journal, 4 June 1885, https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/198397078/22398064; SA Register, February 12, 1886 p 6 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50184608; NTTG 4 Oct 1884 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3156540; Reid, 2020, p 70; Government Resident's Quarterly Report on the NT, Quarter ending 30 Sept 1884, pp13-14; (Sources PDF)
Corroboration Rating***